Ann Ominous wrote:
> 1. Does everyone arrested by the ministry of love ultimately get executed,
> or do some get a second chance?
> 2. Are the proles watched as closely as the outer party members?
> 3. It looks like Big Brother is a facade. Who is really in charge?
> 4. Is it possible for anyone in the 1984 universe to go through their entire
> life without doing something that would cause them to be arrested?
Consider this: wouldn't definite, publicly available answers to such questions
be characteristic of a country governed according to the rule of law? As Hannah
Arendt explained in *The Origins of Totalitarianism*, totalitarian systems do
not function according to law. Orwell knew totalitarianism well enough to
understand this, and wrote a story in which the characters are always uncertain
about when they are being watched and to what extent they are risking arrest.
>
> 5. Finally, has anyone else ever written novels that involve the 1984
> universe?
A non-exclusive list:
Anthony Burgess' *1985* -- Haven't read it but would like to.
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=Pine.A41.3.95q.980618121749.105418C-100000%40aix1.uottawa.ca>
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=3a114c89.24600429%40news.es.co.nz>
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=3BDF9.17139%24fk5.1396696%40news0.telusplanet.net>
Gyorgy Dalos' *1985* -- Don't know much about this one.
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=swp7lpaoctr.fsf%40rhyonon.cco.caltech.edu>
Peter Huber's *Orwell's Revenge: The 1984 Palimpsest* -- Haven't read it, but
per reviews it's a retelling based on changed political assumptions.
<http://www.phuber.com/huber/orwell/orwells.html>
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=allport-2703981359580001%40m329mac1.ee.upenn.edu>
*1984* fan fiction, said to be awful:
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=c612tn%246qsjr%242%40ID-200782.news.uni-berlin.de>
At a greater remove:
-- Vladimir Voinovich's *Moscow 2042* is set in a slightly different sci-fi
totalitarian world -- an extrapolated still-Soviet Russia of the middle 21st
century. The book is a tragicomedy possibly influenced by Orwell but more
strongly by Kafka & the Soviet experience itself.
-- Arthur Koestler's *Darkness at Noon* was an influence on Orwell's work that
is most visible in the party-discipline and interrogation descriptions in
*1984*.
-- Evgeny Zamyatin's *We* was a clear influence on Orwell's ideas about
totalitarian influence on thought.
-- Jack London's *The Iron Heel* is also said to have been an influence on
*1984*. I've only read excerpts. The whole text is available at
<http://www.literature.org/authors/london-jack/the-iron-heel/index.html>.
-- A former contributor to this group dug up an odd and little-known possible
*1984* precursor, "The Dream of Wyndham Smith." See
<http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=382CD07C.1B04BB2A%40sirius.com>.
/Martha Bridegam
<a style='text-decoration: underline;' href="http://home.pacbell.net/mabjo/martha.html" target="_blank">http://home.pacbell.net/mabjo/martha.html</a><!-- ~MESSAGE_AFTER~ -->
>> Stay informed about: 1984 - a few basic questions